As a leading ADU builder in California, Griham Living is committed to helping homeowners understand and navigate the complex world of Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) regulations. In this guide, we explore ADU requirements, rules, laws, and ordinances specific to Los Angeles, as well as potential grant opportunities for ADU projects.
Understanding ADU Requirements in Los Angeles
Los Angeles has been at the forefront of promoting ADU development as a solution to the city’s housing crisis. The city’s ADU ordinance, which aligns with California state law, sets forth specific requirements for building an ADU on your property.
Size and Location Requirements
- Detached ADUs: Can be up to 1,200 square feet or 50% of the primary dwelling’s floor area, whichever is less.
- Attached ADUs: Limited to 50% of the primary dwelling’s floor area or 1,200 square feet, whichever is less.
- Converted ADUs: No size limit if converted from existing space within the primary residence or accessory structure.
- Junior ADUs (JADUs): Limited to 500 square feet and must be within the walls of the primary residence.
Setback Requirements
- Side and Rear Setbacks: Minimum of 4 feet for new ADUs.
- Front Setback: Must comply with underlying zone requirements.
- Converted ADUs: No new setbacks required if the existing structure complies with building and safety codes.
ADU Rules Los Angeles Homeowners Should Know
Parking Requirements
- Generally, no additional parking is required for ADUs in Los Angeles.
- If you demolish existing parking to build an ADU, you must replace those spaces.
Owner-Occupancy
- As of January 1, 2020, owner-occupancy is not required for ADUs in Los Angeles until January 1, 2025.
- JADUs still require owner-occupancy in either the primary residence or the JADU.
Short-Term Rentals
ADUs in Los Angeles cannot be used for short-term rentals (less than 30 days).
Los Angeles ADU Laws: Recent Changes and Updates
The ADU landscape in Los Angeles has evolved rapidly in recent years. Here are some key changes:
- Increased Size Allowances: The maximum size for detached ADUs increased from 1,200 square feet to 1,200 square feet or 50% of the primary dwelling’s floor area, whichever is less.
- Relaxed Parking Requirements: The city no longer requires additional parking for most ADUs.
- Multiple ADUs: Properties can now have both an ADU and a JADU.
- Conversions of Unpermitted Units: Los Angeles now has a program to help homeowners legalize existing unpermitted ADUs.
The Los Angeles ADU Ordinance: Key Provisions
The Los Angeles ADU Ordinance, which was last updated in 2020, includes several important provisions:
- Streamlined Approval: ADUs that meet all requirements are eligible for ministerial approval, meaning faster processing times.
- Conversions of Existing Structures: Garages, basements, and other existing structures can be converted to ADUs without meeting current setback requirements.
- ADUs in Multi-Family Zones: The ordinance allows for ADUs to be built in multi-family zones, not just single-family residential areas.
- Design Standards: While the city encourages ADUs to match the design of the primary residence, there are no strict requirements for architectural style.
ADU Grants in Los Angeles: Financial Assistance Options
While Los Angeles doesn’t currently offer a city-specific ADU grant program, there are other financial assistance options available:
- CalHFA ADU Grant Program: The California Housing Finance Agency offers grants of up to $40,000 for pre-development costs associated with ADU construction.
- Los Angeles ADU Accelerator Program: While not a grant, this program offers incentives for homeowners who agree to rent their ADUs to Section 8 voucher holders.
- FHA 203(k) Rehabilitation Loan: This federal program can be used to finance both the purchase of a home and the costs of its rehabilitation, including ADU construction.
- Residential Seismic Retrofit Program: If your ADU project includes seismic upgrades, you may be eligible for financial incentives through this program.
Navigating ADU Laws in Los Angeles: Tips from Griham Living
As experienced ADU builders, we at Griham Living have helped numerous homeowners navigate Los Angeles’ ADU regulations. Here are our top tips:
- Start with Research: Familiarize yourself with the city’s ADU ordinance and zoning laws for your specific property.
- Consult Professionals Early: Work with experienced ADU designers and builders who understand Los Angeles’ unique requirements.
- Consider Your Property’s Unique Features: Factors like lot size, existing structures, and topography can all impact your ADU options.
- Plan for Utilities: Ensure your property can accommodate the additional utility needs of an ADU.
- Think Long-Term: Consider how your ADU might be used over time and design it with flexibility in mind.
- Stay Informed: ADU laws and regulations can change. Stay up-to-date or work with professionals who do.
Embracing ADUs in Los Angeles
At Griham Living, we’re committed to helping Los Angeles homeowners understand and comply with ADU regulations while creating beautiful, functional living spaces. Whether you’re looking to provide housing for family members, generate rental income, or increase your property value, an ADU can be an excellent investment.
Ready to start your ADU journey in Los Angeles? Contact Griham Living today. Our team of experts is here to guide you through every step of the process, from initial planning to final construction, ensuring your ADU project complies with all local regulations while meeting your unique needs and vision.